In 2023, the Nasarawa State Ministry of Health revealed that a concerning 7,345 residents of the state had contracted tuberculosis, a potentially fatal disease.
Dr. Gaza Gwamna, the State Commissioner for Health, conveyed this information during a press conference in Lafia – the state capital to mark the 2024 World Tuberculosis Day themed ‘Yes, we can end TB’.
The commissioner highlighted that these cases were identified across all 13 Local Government Areas of the state, with 21% of those affected also testing positive for HIV.
Dr. Gaza Gwamna, represented by Dr. Damina John, the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, expressed concerns that without proactive measures, the disease could severely impact many residents of the state.
He stated, “In 2023, Nasarawa State recorded 7,345 TB cases, with 21% co-infected with HIV. This number marks a significant increase from the previous year’s 5,445 cases in 2022, where 18% had HIV co-infection.
“This data underscores the ongoing prevalence of TB within the state, necessitating intensified efforts in combatting this health threat.
“Some of the LGAs significantly contributing to the 2023 figures include: Awe LGA – 179; Obi LGA – 350; Wamba LGA – 178; Nassarawa Eggon LGA – 682; Nassarawa LGA – 1,846; Toto LGA – 143, among others.”
The commissioner also noted that the current success rate for TB treatment in the state stood at 89%, falling short of the 95% target set by the National TB Control Programme, indicating the need for further action.
Emphasizing the state government’s dedication to enhancing healthcare services for its populace, Gwamna affirmed the ministry’s commitment to collaborating with partners to reduce TB cases and ultimately eradicate the disease.
“Presently, Nasarawa State has 382 TB/DOTS treatment facilities, with plans underway to expand services to remote areas for improved accessibility.
“TB, being a highly infectious airborne disease, presents symptoms such as persistent coughing, low-grade fever, unexplained weight loss, chest pains, night sweats, among others.
“The Nasarawa State Government remains resolute in delivering quality and affordable healthcare services. To effectively combat TB in the state and beyond, strategic measures must be implemented for its eradication,” concluded the commissioner.