What does the agreement that the United States and Iran are going to sign consist of: "A trompe l’oeil to return to the starting point"

Chijioke Obinna

What does the agreement that the United States and Iran are going to sign consist of: "A trompe l'oeil to return to the starting point"

The United States and Iran have reached an agreement that will be ratified on Friday in a ceremony in Switzerland, as announced by both powers and Pakistan, the country that has acted as mediator. However, the details of the agreement have not been made public, so it is not clear what points it contains.

However, Professor Pedro Rodríguez has warned in The Compass that in reality what is happening is “a trompe l’oeil, an agreement to prolong the current truce between the United States and Iran, returning to the starting point.” In his opinion, the reason for not explaining the details until Friday itself is because there are two possibilities.

According to Rodríguez, there are two possible scenarios: “Either an unconditional surrender and enormous advantages on the part of the United States and enormous advantages for Iran. Or the implosion of the international leadership of the United States,” in any case, he stated, “everything indicates that it is not a good agreement.”

What does it mean to go back to square one?

Returning to the starting box has its explanation. We must go back to the beginning of the conflict, the “enormous geopolitical pulse between Iran and Saudi Arabia” within Islam, with the religious schism between the Shiites and Sunnis. Israel had achieved its “solitude” and a possibility of reaching an understanding with Saudi Arabia and going “all against Iran,” according to the professor.

Although, this has been broken “due to military failure, because what the allies of the United States have seen, especially those in the region, is a lack of protection,” since Iran has been able to bomb American bases, charge a revolutionary tax so that exports destined for Asia pass through the Strait of Hormuz… So, the war, having lasted so long, has led to “two wars, Trump’s and Netanyahu’s.”

None of the objectives set by Trump have been met

The professor has even gone further because, despite the euphoria of US President Donald Trump for having signed peace, “it is not an agreement that justifies three months of hostilities, 7,000 deaths, disrupting the international economy and empowering the ayatollahs,” he criticized.

None of the objectives set by Trump have been met – ending the Iranian nuclear program, changing the regime, freeing the people of Iran… – but the reality is that “the regime in Tehran is much stronger.” Specifically, regarding the Iranian program, not only is there no progress, but “half a ton of candy-enriched uranium” is still there.

Chijioke Obinna

I've been passionate about storytelling and journalism since my early days growing up in Lagos. With a background in political science and years of experience in investigative reporting, I aim to bring nuanced perspectives to pressing global issues. Outside of writing, I enjoy exploring Nigeria’s vibrant cultural scene and mentoring young aspiring journalists.